Periodontal Disease Status in an Isolated Greek Adult Population
Identifieur interne : 003084 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003083; suivant : 003085Periodontal Disease Status in an Isolated Greek Adult Population
Auteurs : N. A. Chrysanthakopoulos [Grèce]Source :
- Journal of Dentistry (Tehran, Iran) [ 1735-2150 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to examine the periodontal condition of an adult population in three isolated regions in Greece and to determine the association of periodontal disease with several demographic, behavioral and environmental factors.
The study population consisted of 640 individuals, aged 20 to 69 years from three isolated regions. The following indices were assessed: Pocket Depth (PD), Clinical Attachment Level (CAL), Dental Plaque, Calculus and Bleeding on Probing (BOP). Statistical analysis was accomplished by multiple linear regression model which was used to assess the association between the mean clinical attachment loss and clinical, demographic and behavioral parameters.
The samples of the study showed high levels of dental plaque, dental calculus and BOP. The final multivariate model showed that age (p=0.000), gender (p=0.016) and presence of calculus (p=0.000) were associated with the mean clinical attachment loss. Age (p=0.000), gender (p=0.000) and dental plaque (p=0.027) were associated with gingival recession, while age (p=0.018) and gender (p=0.000) were associated with probing depth. Bleeding on probing, dental plaque, toothbrush frequency, level of education, tobacco consumption and reasons for dental visits were not associated with the mean clinical attachment loss.
Periodontal disease consists of a complicated destructive condition of the Periodontal tissue with a. multi-factorial etiology. Oral hygiene instructions and a regular dental follow-up could play a significant role in the prevention of periodontal disease.
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PubMed: 23119128
PubMed Central: 3484823
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Chrysanthakopoulos</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af1-jod-9-195">Associate Professor, Department of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, General Military Hospital of Athens, Athens, Greece</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Grèce</country><wicri:regionArea>Associate Professor, Department of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, General Military Hospital of Athens, Athens</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Athènes</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Attique (région)</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">23119128</idno><idno type="pmc">3484823</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3484823</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3484823</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">003077</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">003077</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">003077</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">003077</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001D35</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001D35</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">004240</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">004240</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">004240</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1735-2150:2012:Chrysanthakopoulos N:periodontal:disease:status</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">003099</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">003084</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">003084</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Periodontal Disease Status in an Isolated Greek Adult Population</title><author><name sortKey="Chrysanthakopoulos, N A" sort="Chrysanthakopoulos, N A" uniqKey="Chrysanthakopoulos N" first="N. A." last="Chrysanthakopoulos">N. A. Chrysanthakopoulos</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="af1-jod-9-195">Associate Professor, Department of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, General Military Hospital of Athens, Athens, Greece</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Grèce</country><wicri:regionArea>Associate Professor, Department of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, General Military Hospital of Athens, Athens</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Athènes</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Attique (région)</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Dentistry (Tehran, Iran)</title><idno type="ISSN">1735-2150</idno><idno type="eISSN">2008-2185</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective:</title><p>The aim of the present study was to examine the periodontal condition of an adult population in three isolated regions in Greece and to determine the association of periodontal disease with several demographic, behavioral and environmental factors.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods:</title><p>The study population consisted of 640 individuals, aged 20 to 69 years from three isolated regions. The following indices were assessed: Pocket Depth (PD), Clinical Attachment Level (CAL), Dental Plaque, Calculus and Bleeding on Probing (BOP). Statistical analysis was accomplished by multiple linear regression model which was used to assess the association between the mean clinical attachment loss and clinical, demographic and behavioral parameters.</p></sec><sec><title>Results:</title><p>The samples of the study showed high levels of dental plaque, dental calculus and BOP. The final multivariate model showed that age (p=0.000), gender (p=0.016) and presence of calculus (p=0.000) were associated with the mean clinical attachment loss. Age (p=0.000), gender (p=0.000) and dental plaque (p=0.027) were associated with gingival recession, while age (p=0.018) and gender (p=0.000) were associated with probing depth. Bleeding on probing, dental plaque, toothbrush frequency, level of education, tobacco consumption and reasons for dental visits were not associated with the mean clinical attachment loss.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion:</title><p>Periodontal disease consists of a complicated destructive condition of the Periodontal tissue with a. multi-factorial etiology. Oral hygiene instructions and a regular dental follow-up could play a significant role in the prevention of periodontal disease.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Armitage, Gc" uniqKey="Armitage G">GC Armitage</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Loe, H" uniqKey="Loe H">H Löe</name></author><author><name sortKey="Anerud, A" uniqKey="Anerud A">A Anerud</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boysen, H" uniqKey="Boysen H">H Boysen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ronderos, M" uniqKey="Ronderos M">M Ronderos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pihlstrom, Bl" uniqKey="Pihlstrom B">BL Pihlstrom</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hodges, Js" uniqKey="Hodges J">JS Hodges</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Matthesen, M" uniqKey="Matthesen M">M 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Zini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sqan Cohen, Hd" uniqKey="Sqan Cohen H">HD Sqan-Cohen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Marcenes, W" uniqKey="Marcenes W">W Marcenes</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Grèce</li></country><region><li>Attique (région)</li></region><settlement><li>Athènes</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Grèce"><region name="Attique (région)"><name sortKey="Chrysanthakopoulos, N A" sort="Chrysanthakopoulos, N A" uniqKey="Chrysanthakopoulos N" first="N. 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